308 WIN barrel length shortening test | Blaser R8 barrel shortening in 2.5 cm steps | energy loss and bullet velocity

To the overview of all speed tests - 308 Win, 6.5 Creedmoore, 8.5x55 and 300 WSM

308 WIN barrel length shortening test: A cartridge ideal for short barrels | shortened Blaser R8 barrel lengths or V0 Determination of barrel shortening - simply calculate energy loss!

The Cartridge 308 Winchester is ideally suited for silencers - especially reloaders can optimise a lot of performance here

Silencer (SD) unfortunately lengthen the long gun and, in the case of higher silencer weightand the point of impact by changing the barrel oscillation. Some Overbarrel silencer are also only a compromise - although they create a More damper volume - However, the performance in the overbarrel area is very low in comparison.

The best effect is achieved with the right internal geometry and an ideal volume about the Total length of the silencer achieved. If you still want to keep the gun SHORT, this is only possible with a short barrel. The .308 Win calibre is ideal for this.

It is designed for short runs, has a Enormous power in relation to the size and as a rule (except for long runs) a Fast-burning powder (very High degree of powder conversion in gas of as good as 100%). One 30-06 with short barrel is not useful, as the progressive powder burns outside the barrel (or in the silencer).

Kinetic energy online calculator HERE Calculate flight curve yourself HERE

Conclusion for the reloader: In practice, this means that Shooting with 308 Win. from short barrels is possible without loss of performance possible. The use of coordinated labours with offensive burning NC powderWith the use of a special bullet, adapted bullet weight and powerful primers, short barrels between 460 and 510 mm are possible without any problems.

The following equipment was selected for the 308 Winchester Test with speed measurements used

  • Blaser R8 Weapon with 308 Winchester barrel
  • 4 different factory ammunition
    SAX MJG 120,5 grs: Batch No: M0021.1 202207
    EVO Green 139 grs: Batch no.: 2408644 / 68OP
    GECO Express 165 grs: Batch No: 2317804 / 47SR
    Hornady ELD-X 178 grs: Batch No: #3221191
  • MagnetoSpeed Mounted on the barrel for speed measurement (chronograph)
  • For the Blaser R8 barrel shortening test from 56 cm to 46 cm, the barrel was always sawed off by 25 mm - measured from the overpressure bore - after each shot series
Blaser R8 Determine barrel length for speed test

Series of pictures from the speed test in our Pistol shooting range

Table Overview of the results of the barrel shortening - and measured V0 bullet velocities

 

Barrel length in " | cm ⇒ V0 at 308 Win SAX MJG 120.5 grs - m/s EVO Green 139 grs - m/s GECO Express 165 grs - m/s Hornady ELD-X 178 grs - m/s
22 | 56,00 941 879 791 781
21 | 53,50 949 880 795 785
20 | 51,00 936 872 782 771
19 | 48,50 927 859 775 766
18 | 46,00 918 851 753 759
Averaged, mean V0 loss m/s per 2.5 cm barrel shortening V0 became faster, then slowed down V0 became faster, then slowed down V0 became faster, then slowed down V0 became faster, then slowed down

Graphic: Overview of barrel shortenings - and measured V0 bullet velocities

308 Winchester barrel shortening V0 velocities

308 Winchester details incl. graphics calculated according to energy loss and bullet drop at various barrel lengths (Hornady Ballistic Calculator) and distances

SAX MJG 120.5 grns | energy loss and bullet drop [cm] with different barrel lengths (Hornady Ballistic Calculator) and distances

Velocities were determined - starting from V0 - in each case using the Hornady Ballistic Calculator

SAX MJG 308 Win MJG 120.5 grs
Batch no.: M0021.1 202207
Bullet weight: 7.81 g
BC value: 0.403
Room temperature: 17°C

Graphic full screen please CLICK on picture

308 Win | SAX MJG 120.5 grs | barrel shortening energy loss and bullet drop
Barrel length Inch Barrel length cm V0 Drop V100 Drop V200 Drop V300 Drop V400 Drop V500 Drop
22 56 941 -5 862 0 788 -8,5 718 -33,4 651 -78,3 589 -148
Energy Joule 3458 2902 2425 2013 1655 1355
21 53,5 949 -5 870 0 795 -8,3 725 -32,6 658 -76,6 595 -145
Energy Joule 3517 2956 2468 2053 1691 1382
20 51 936 -5 858 0 784 -8,7 714 -33,8 647 -79,3 585 -149,9
Energy Joule 3421 2875 2400 1991 1635 1336
19 48,5 927 -5 849 0 776 -8,9 706 -34,7 640 -81,3 578 -153,6
Energy Joule 3356 2815 2351 1946 1599 1305
18 46 918 -5 841 0 768 -9,3 698 -35,7 633 -83,3 571 -157,4
Energy Joule 3291 2762 2303 1903 1565 1273

EVO Green 139 grs results | energy loss and bullet drop [cm] with different barrel lengths (Hornady Ballistics Calculator) and distances

Velocities were determined - starting from V0 - in each case using the Hornady Ballistic Calculator

EVO Green 139 grs
Batch no.: 2408644 / 68OP
Bullet weight: 9.00 g
BC value: 0.332
Room temperature: 17°C

Graphic full screen please CLICK on picture

308 Win | Evo Green 139 grs | Barrel shortening Energy loss and bullet drop
Barrel length Inch Barrel length cm V0 Drop V100 Drop V200 Drop V300 Drop V400 Drop V500 Drop
22 56 879 -5 788 0 703 -11,3 624 -343,3 550 -102,4 483 -197,2
Energy Joule 3477 2794 2224 1752 1361 1050
21 53,5 880 -5 789 0 704 -11,2 625 -43,2 551 -102,1 484 -196,6
Energy Joule 3485 2801 2230 1758 1366 1054
20 51 872 -5 782 0 697 -11,6 618 -44,3 544 -104,5 478 -201,2
Energy Joule 3422 2752 2186 1719 1332 1028
19 48,5 859 -5 770 0 686 -12,1 607 -46,0 535 -108,5 469 -208,8
Energy Joule 3320 2668 2118 1658 1288 990
18 46 851 -5 762 0 679 -12,4 601 -47,10 529 -111,0 464 -213,6
Energy Joule 3259 2613 2075 1625 1259 969

GECO Express 165 grs | energy loss and bullet drop [cm] with different barrel lengths (Hornady Ballistics Calculator) and distances

Velocities were determined - starting from V0 - in each case using the Hornady Ballistic Calculator

GECO Express 308 Win 165 grs
Batch no.: 2317804 / 47SR
Bullet weight: 10.70 g
BC value: 0.404
Room temperature: 17°C

Graphic full screen please CLICK on picture

308 Win | Geco Express 165 grs | barrel shortening energy loss and bullet drop
Barrel length Inch Barrel length cm V0 Drop V100 Drop V200 Drop V300 Drop V400 Drop V500 Drop
22 56 791 -5 721 0 654 -14,4 591 -52,6 532 -120,5 478 -225,9
Energy Joule 3347 2781 2288 1869 1514 1222
21 53,5 795 -5 724 0 657 -14,2 594 -51,9 535 -119,0 481 -223,1
Energy Joule 3381 2804 2309 1888 1531 1238
20 51 782 -5 712 0 646 -14,9 583 -54,2 525 -124,0 471 -232,3
Energy Joule 3272 2712 2233 1818 1475 1187
19 48,5 775 -5 705 0 639 -15,2 577 -55,3 519 -126,6 466 -237,2
Energy Joule 3213 2659 2185 1781 1441 1162
18 46 753 -5 685 0 620 -16,5 559 -59,5 502 -135,8 451 -254,2
Energy Joule 3033 2510 2057 1672 1348 1088

Hornady ELD-X 308 Win 178 grs | energy loss and bullet drop [cm] with different barrel lengths (Hornady Ballistics Calculator) and distances

Velocities were determined - starting from V0 - in each case using the Hornady Ballistic Calculator

Hornady ELD-X 308 Win178 grs
Batch no.: #3221191
Bullet weight: 11.50 g
BC value: 0.552
Room temperature: 17°C

Graphic full screen please CLICK on picture

308 Win | Hornady ELD-X 178 grs | barrel shortening energy loss and bullet drop
Barrel length Inch Barrel length cm V0 Drop V100 Drop V200 Drop V300 Drop V400 Drop V500 Drop
22 56 781 -5 729 0 680 -13,8 632 -49,3 587 -110,2 544 -201,2
Energy Joule 3507 3056 2659 2297 1981 1702
21 53,5 785 -5 733 0 684 -13,6 636 -48,7 590 -109,0 547 -198,9
Energy Joule 3543 3089 2690 2326 2002 1720
20 51 771 -5 720 0 671 -14,3 623 -50,9 578 -113,7 536 -207,4
Energy Joule 3418 2981 2589 2232 1921 1652
19 48,5 766 -5 715 0 666 -14,5 619 -51,7 574 -115,5 532 -210,7
Energy Joule 3374 2940 2550 2203 1894 1627
18 46 759 -5 708 0 660 -15,0 613 -53,0 568 -118,1 526 -215,4
Energy Joule 3312 2882 2505 2161 1855 1591

Overview FBT silencers in the shop

Tactical
Tactical
Symbol photo
Symbol photos

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